Actual problems of innovative economy and law

Journal "Actual problems of innovative economy and law" is included in category B for specialties: in the field of knowledge "Management and administration": 073, 076 (order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 23.08.2023 No. 1035) and 071, 072, 075 (order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 12.20.2023 No. 1543); in the field of knowledge "Social and behavioral sciences" 051 (order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated August 23, 2023 No. 1035); in the field of knowledge "Law" - 081 and "Public management and administration" - 281 (order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 12.20.2023 No. 1543).
Registration of an entity in print media: Decision of the National Council of Ukraine on Television and Radio Broadcasting No. 1390 dated 11/16/2023. Media identifier: R30-02018
The journal is indexed in the International Scientific Center of Index Copernicus International

The evolution of scientific approaches to the organizational and economic mechanisms for ensuring transport services for agricultural producers

# 24 105-109 Download/view the full text of the article

УДК: 338.439:656.07:631

DOI: https://doi.org/10.36887/2524-0455-2025-2-24

Shepelev Volodymyr
Candidate of Economic Sciences, Director
Margonika Transportation LLC, Tampa
https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1551-9687
Vdovenko Nataliia
Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department Faculty of Economics, Department of Global Economy
National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0849-057X

The article presents a comprehensive study and systematization of scientific approaches to the formation of an organizational and economic mechanism for ensuring transport services for agricultural producers in the context of innovation development. It proposes directions for improving state regulatory instruments, considering the impact of transport infrastructure and multimodal transportation on the farm sector’s efficiency, and identifies priority areas for enhancing logistical support in the agricultural industry. The study highlights the need to recognize that the current lack of precise coordination among governmental authorities, logistics operators, and producers hinders the formation of an effective transport service system for agricultural producers. Most regional transport routes fail to meet modern requirements for multimodal transportation, which significantly constrains the implementation of innovative logistics solutions. Inflationary pressures, currency fluctuations, and a shortage of investment contribute to the unpredictability of transportation costs for agricultural products. Attention is drawn to the ongoing transformation in scientific thinking regarding the organizational and economic mechanisms of transport logistics from isolated management decisions to a comprehensive, predictable, and measurable logistics system. This reflects a gradual shift from traditional regulatory approaches to innovative ones based on quantitative analysis and adaptive management of logistics flows. As a result, this evolution lays the groundwork for enhancing the competitiveness of the agricultural sector in the face of global economic instability. The article outlines approaches to introducing regulatory tools that are crucial for shaping forecast indicators in agricultural transport logistics management, as they provide a structured basis for data collection and analysis necessary for informed predictive decision-making. It is recommended that the following indicators be applied in practice: the coefficient of transport capacity utilization, unit transportation cost, delivery time, logistics operation accuracy, and the share of transport costs in the total cost structure. These indicators reflect a conceptual shift from descriptive to quantitatively analytical understanding of logistics processes in agriculture.

Keywords: organizational and economic mechanisms, innovations, regulatory instruments, forecasting, transport services, agricultural products, infrastructure, transport system, sector, regulatory mechanism, multimodal transportation, production efficiency, innovation activity, digitalization, logistics, competitiveness, agriculture.

References.

  1. Zaitsev, A. M., Aulin, V. V., Lysenko, S. V., & Hud, V. Z. (2025). Orhanizatsiia, pryntsypy ta systema transportnoho zabezpechennia silskohospodarskykh pidpryiemstv [Organization, principles and system of transport support of agricultural enterprises]. Tsentralnoukrainskyi naukovyi visnyk, no. 11 (42), pt. 1, pp. 223–229. https://doi.org/10.32515/2664-262X.2025.11(42).1.223-229.
  2. Aulin, V. V., Hryn’kiv, A. V., Lysenko, S. V., Holub, D. V., & Lvivytskyi, O. M. (2022). Pidvyshchennia efektyvnosti vykorystannia transportnykh mashyn u ahropromyslovomu vyrobnytstvi uzghodzhenniam yikh ekspluatatsiinykh kharakterystyk ta umov funktsionuvannia [Improving the efficiency of the use of transport machines in agro-industrial production by coordinating their performance characteristics and operating conditions]. Tsentralnoukrainskyi naukovyi visnyk, no. 6 (37), pt. 2, pp. 45–57.
  3. Voloshko, T., Tatsenko, O., & Solar’ov, O. (2022). Pidvyshchennia efektyvnosti vykorystannia transportnykh zasobiv dlia ahrarnoho vyrobnytstva [Improving the efficiency of the use of transport means for agricultural production]. Visnyk Pryazovskoho Derzhavnoho Tekhnichnoho Universytetu, no. 45, pp. 135–142. https://doi.org/10.31498/2225-6733.45.2022.276274.
  4. Aulin, V. V., Hryn’kiv, A. V., Lysenko, S. V., Lvivytskyi, O. M., Chernai, A. Ye., Holub, D. V., & Holovatyi, A. O. (2021). Teoretychne obhruntuvannia upravlinnia funktsionuvanniam tekhnichnymy ta transportnymy systemamy na osnovi metodiv systemnoi teorii informatsii [Theoretical justification of management of functioning of technical and transport systems based on methods of systems information theory]. Tsentralnoukrainskyi naukovyi visnyk. Tekhnichni nauky, no. 4 (35), pp. 178–189. https://doi.org/10.32515/2664-262X.2021.4(35).178-189.
  5. Vdovenko, N. M., Sharylo, Yu. Ye., & Shevel, O. O. (2024). Priorytety polityky zabezpechennia ekonomichnoi bezpeky mashynobudivnoho kompleksu krainy dlia rozvytku rynku produktsii akvakultury y nadannia derzhavnoi pidtrymky na obladnannia [Priorities of the economic security policy of the country’s machine-building complex for the development of the aquaculture product market and provision of state support for equipment]. Aktualni problemy innovatsiinoi ekonomiky ta prava, no. 5, pp. 40–45. https://doi.org/10.36887/2524-0455-2024-5-8.
  6. Aulin, V. V., Holub, D. V., Zamurenko, A. S., Hryn’kiv, A. V., Lysenko, S. V., & Diachenko, V. O. (2021). Teoretychnyi systemno-spriamovanyi pidkhid do vyznachennia intehralnoho pokaznyka efektyvnosti realizatsii operatsii v transportnykh systemakh [Theoretical system-oriented approach to determining the integral indicator of operational efficiency in transport systems]. Tsentralnoukrainskyi naukovyi visnyk. Tekhnichni nauky, no. 4 (35), pp. 232–247. https://doi.org/10.32515/2664-262X.2021.4(35).232-247.
  7. Vdovenko, N. M., Sharylo, Yu. Ye., & Shevel, O. O. (2024). Mizhnarodna ekonomichna diialnist Ukrainy y derzhavna polityka zabezpechennia rynku rybohospodarskoho obladnannia v aspekti ekonomichnoi bezpeky mashynobudivnoho kompleksu [International economic activity of Ukraine and state policy for the provision of the fishery equipment market in the context of economic security of the machine-building complex]. Tsyfrova ekonomika ta ekonomichna bezpeka, vol. 5 (14), pp. 191–195. https://doi.org/10.32782/dees.14-30.
  8. Zelenko, Yu. V., Cherkudinov, V. E., & Levytska, S. I. (2023). Kontseptsiia ekolohizatsii multymodalnykh perevezen [The concept of greening of multimodal transportation]. Transportni systemy ta tekhnolohii perevezen, no. 24, pp. 58–62. https://doi.org/10.15802/tstt2022/272065.
  9. Vernyhora, R. V., Okorokov, A. M., Tsuprov, P. S., & Pavlenko, O. I. (2017). Multymodalni perevezennia yak bazovyi sehment tranzytnoho potentsialu Ukrainy [Multimodal transportation as a basic segment of Ukraine’s transit potential]. Transportni systemy ta tekhnolohii perevezen: zbirnyk naukovykh prats Dnipropetrovskoho natsionalnoho universytetu zaliznychnoho transportu im. akad. V. Lazaryana, no. 14, pp. 20–29. https://doi.org/10.15802/tstt2017/123148.
  10. Sydorchuk, O. V., Kuzminskyi, R. D., Barabash, R. I., & Mykhaliuk, M. A. (2013). Obhruntuvannia vyrobnychoi struktury punktiv tekhnichnoho obsluhovuvannia traktoriv KHTZ [Justification of the production structure of HTZ tractor service stations]. Visnyk Lvivskoho natsionalnoho ahrarnoho universytetu: ahroinzhenerni doslidzhennia, no. 17, pp. 54–64.

The article was received 21.04.2025

Quote article, APA style

Shepelev V. , Vdovenko N. 21.04.2025. The evolution of scientific approaches to the organizational and economic mechanisms for ensuring transport services for agricultural producers. Actual problems of innovative economy and law. 2025. №2. 105-109 pp. https://doi.org/10.36887/2524-0455-2025-2-24

Quote article, MLA style

Shepelev V. , Vdovenko N. The evolution of scientific approaches to the organizational and economic mechanisms for ensuring transport services for agricultural producers. Actual problems of innovative economy and law. 21.04.2025. https://doi.org/10.36887/2524-0455-2025-2-24