Actual problems of innovative economy and law

Journal "Actual problems of innovative economy and law" is included in category B for specialties: in the field of knowledge "Management and administration": 073, 076 (order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 23.08.2023 No. 1035) and 071, 072, 075 (order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 12.20.2023 No. 1543); in the field of knowledge "Social and behavioral sciences" 051 (order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated August 23, 2023 No. 1035); in the field of knowledge "Law" - 081 and "Public management and administration" - 281 (order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 12.20.2023 No. 1543).
Registration of an entity in print media: Decision of the National Council of Ukraine on Television and Radio Broadcasting No. 1390 dated 11/16/2023. Media identifier: R30-02018
The journal is indexed in the International Scientific Center of Index Copernicus International

Regarding the systematic nature of domestic violence

УДК: 343.621-055.26:343.235

DOI: https://doi.org/10.36887/2524-0455-2025-6-8

Duynova Tetiana,
Candidate of Sciences in Law, Doctor of Economics, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Law and European Integration of
State Biotechnological University
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4744-6301

Published: 27.11.25


The article emphasizes the relevance of researching issues of criminal liability for domestic violence. It highlights the danger of this act, which not only harms a person’s health but also damages family relationships, which are the basis for the development of modern society and the state. Moreover, the victims of this offense are the most vulnerable categories of people: children, older people, etc. Emphasis is also placed on the fact that, for a long time, domestic violence was hidden and society tried not to notice it, which contributes to its high latency even today. It is determined that establishing criminal liability for domestic violence is in line with current trends in the development of criminal law and international standards for combating this type of offense. Definitions of domestic violence in international legal acts and national legislation, including criminal law, are provided. It should be noted that the definition of domestic violence set out in the current Criminal Code of Ukraine is not ideal and raises several questions from academics and causes problems in law enforcement. One of the most pressing and problematic issues in defining domestic violence is the criterion of its systematic nature, which is provided for in Article 126-1 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine. A list of questions that need to be answered when revealing the systematic nature of domestic violence is provided. The positions of scholars on defining the concept of systematicity and its characteristics are analyzed. The position of law enforcement officials on the understanding of systematicity as a sign of domestic violence is presented. Conclusions are drawn on the need to improve the current legislation by adopting a note to Article 126-1 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine, which would clarify the meaning of systematicity as a sign of domestic violence.

Keywords: domestic violence, physical violence, economic violence, psychological violence, systematicity.

References.

  1. Council of Europe. (2022). Konventsiia Rady Yevropy pro zapobihannia nasylstvu stosovno zhinok i domashnomu nasylstvu ta borotbu iz tsymy yavyshchamy (Stambulska konвенtsiia) [Council of Europe Convention on preventing and combating violence against women and domestic violence (Istanbul Convention)]: ratified with statements by Law No. 2319-IX dated June 20, 2022. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/994_001-11#Text.
  2. Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. (2017). Pro zapobihannia ta protydiiu domashnomu nasylstvu: Zakon Ukrainy vid 07.12.2017 № 2229-VIII [On prevention and counteraction to domestic violence: Law of Ukraine dated December 7, 2017, No. 2229-VIII]. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2229-19#Text.
  3. Zmysla, M. (2023). Systematychnist pry domashnomu nasylstvi: problemy praktyky [Systematicity in domestic violence: problems of practice]. Jurfem Analytical Center. Available at: https://jurfem.com.ua/systematychnist-pry-domashnyomu-nasylstvu/.
  4. Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. (2025). Proekt Zakonu pro vnesennia zmin do statti 126-1 Kryminalnoho kodeksu Ukrainy shchodo pytan systematychnoho vchynennia domashnoho nasylstva [Draft Law on amendments to Article 126-1 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine regarding issues of systematic commission of domestic violence]. Available at: https://itd.rada.gov.ua/billinfo/Bills/Card/45380.
  5. Ukrainian National Bar Association. (2024). Systematychnist – tse vtretie: yak pravylno kvalifikuvaty domashnie nasylstvo? [Systematicity means for the third time: how to qualify domestic violence correctly?]. Available at: https://unba.org.ua/news/9896-sistematichnist-ce-vtrete-yak-pravil-no-kvalifikuvati-domashne-nasil-stvo.html.
  6. Stepanenko, O. V. (2018). Systematychnist yak oznaka domashnoho nasylstva [Systematicity as a sign of domestic violence]. Legal and institutional mechanisms for ensuring Ukraine’s development in the context of European integration, pp. 204–206. Available at: https://dspace.onua.edu.ua/server/api/core/bitstreams/b03dbabb-6e65-4158-abbd-0d5ad06776eb/content.
  7. Prodan, T. V. (2025). Systematychnist yak oznaka domashnoho nasylstva [Systematicity as a sign of domestic violence]. Human Rights and Public Governance: Materials of the VIII International Law Forum, Pp. 407-410. Available at: https://archer.chnu.edu.ua/bitstream/handle/123456789/12375/%d0%9f%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%b0%d0%bd%20%d0%a2.%d0%92..pdf.
  8. Stepanenko, O., & Ahapova, K. (2020). Kilkisnyi kryterii systematychnosti yak oznaka domashnoho nasylstva [Quantitative criterion of systematicity as a feature of domestic violence]. Pidpryiemnytstvo, hospodarstvo i pravo, No. 4, Pp. 323-327. Available at: https://doi.org/10.32849/2663-5313/2020.4.55.
  9. Orlov, Yu. V. (2020). Problemy kryminalno-pravovoi kvalifikatsii domashnoho nasylstva [Problems of criminal legal qualification of domestic violence]. Pravo i bezpeka – Law and Safety, No. 4 (79), Pp. 13-19.
  10. Kutskir, H. M. (2022). Systematychnist yak oznaka domashnoho nasylstva: problemy tlumachennia [Systematicity as a sign of domestic violence: problems of interpretation]. Prevention and counteraction of domestic violence and gender-based violence, Pp. 51-54. Available at: https://dspace.megu.edu.ua:8443/jspui/handle/123456789/3042.
  11. Supreme Court of Ukraine. (2024). Ohliad sudovoi praktyky Verkhovnoho Sudu u provadzhenniakh pro kryminalni pravoporushennia, poviazani z domashnim nasylstvom [Review of the judicial practice of the Supreme Court in proceedings on criminal offenses related to domestic violence]. Available at: https://supreme.court.gov.ua/userfiles/media/new_folder_for_uploads/supreme/ogliady/Oglyad_KKS_dom_nasulstvo.pdf.
  12. Hlovoiuk, I. (2024). Pytannia tlumachennia systematychnosti domashnoho nasylstva u praktytsi KKS VS [Issues of interpretation of systematicity of domestic violence in the practice of the Criminal Cassation Court of the Supreme Court]. Available at: https://dspace.lvduvs.edu.ua/bitstream/1234567890/4509/1/ %D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8E%D0%BA1.pdf.

Quote article, APA style

Duynova T. Regarding the systematic nature of domestic violence. Actual problems of innovative economy and law. 2025. №6. 36-40 pp. https://doi.org/10.36887/2524-0455-2025-6-8

Quote article, MLA style

Duynova T. Regarding the systematic nature of domestic violence. Actual problems of innovative economy and law. https://doi.org/10.36887/2524-0455-2025-6-8