Actual problems of innovative economy and law

Journal "Actual problems of innovative economy and law" is included in category B for specialties: in the field of knowledge "Management and administration": 073, 076 (order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 23.08.2023 No. 1035) and 071, 072, 075 (order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 12.20.2023 No. 1543); in the field of knowledge "Social and behavioral sciences" 051 (order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated August 23, 2023 No. 1035); in the field of knowledge "Law" - 081 and "Public management and administration" - 281 (order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 12.20.2023 No. 1543).
Registration of an entity in print media: Decision of the National Council of Ukraine on Television and Radio Broadcasting No. 1390 dated 11/16/2023. Media identifier: R30-02018
The journal is indexed in the International Scientific Center of Index Copernicus International

Organizational and personnel mechanism of enterprise economic security

УДК: 65.012.4: 65.012.5

DOI: https://doi.org/10.36887/2524-0455-2024-5-18

Nasrullayev Ravan,
PhD Student,
Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics,
https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0030-3062
Zelenyak Vasyl,
PhD in Economics, Senior Lecturer of the Department of Marketing, Entrepreneurship, and Trade,
Odesa National Technological University, Ukraine,
https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6140-2634
Shakun Vladyslav,
PhD Student,
Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics,
https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6567-0914


The article considers the theoretical and methodological foundations of the organizational and personnel mechanism of economic security for enterprises, which is considered an important element in ensuring the stable functioning of a company in the face of external and internal threats. The purpose of the research is to systematize existing approaches and improve the theoretical and methodological support for the economic security of enterprises in terms of the personnel component. Based on the analysis of contemporary scientific approaches to economic security issues, emphasis is placed on the personnel component, which is a key factor in effective personnel management and protecting the enterprise from risks. The research substantiates the need to develop a personnel security system in conditions of increased competition and an unstable economic situation. Its key aspects are presented, such as human resource management, professional development of employees, increasing their qualifications, and the development of an effective motivation system. It is revealed that personnel security directly influences the economic sustainability and competitiveness of the enterprise, protecting against external environmental threats. The main components of ensuring personnel security for the enterprise are identified: organizational structure, personnel management system, motivation and stimulation, information security, internal control and audit system, regulatory and legal support, risk management, and continuous learning and qualification improvement of employees.  The study justifies the main principles of personnel security, including compliance, threat prevention, comprehensiveness, legality, confidentiality, and flexibility. Special attention is paid to the risk management system, monitoring of personnel threats, and the development of corporate culture. The proposed organizational and personnel mechanism is a novel approach to ensuring economic security, effectively using resources, and increasing the enterprise’s competitiveness in modern conditions. Unlike existing ones, they are based on the principles and goals of personnel security. The practical value of the mechanism lies in its focus on human capital; it encompasses all stages of personnel work, namely selection, development, and motivation of personnel, ensuring information security and legal protection for employees.

Keywords: economic security of enterprises, personnel component, personnel security of enterprises, personnel management, enterprise protection, personnel risks.

References.

  1. Prykhod’ko, V.P. (2013). «Management of economic security of the enterprise». Ekonomika ta derzhava. № 10. рр. 10-12.
  2. Ladyko, L.N. (2014). «The mechanism for ensuring the economic security of the enterprise: essence and structure». Naukovyj visnyk Poltavs’koho universytetu ekonomiky i torhivli. Seriia: Ekonomichni nauky. № 3. рр. 123-126.
  3. Vlasiuk, O.S. (2008). Teoriia i praktyka ekonomichnoi bezpeky v systemi nauky pro ekonomiku. [Theory and practice of economic security in the system of economic science]. Natsional’nyj instytut problem mizhnarodnoi bezpeky pry Radi natsional’noi bezpeky i oborony Ukrainy. Kyiv.
  4. Chupis, A.V. (2009). «Financial security of agricultural enterprises». Visnyk Sums’koho ahrarnoho universytetu. Seriia «Finansy i kredyt». №2. рр. 44-48.
  5. Shkarlet, S.M. (2007). «Evolution of the category “security” in the scientific and economic environment». Formuvannia rynkovykh vidnosyn v Ukraini. №6. рр. 6-12.
  6. Saloid, S.V. (2017). «The mechanism of managing economic security of the enterprise: theoretical aspect». Ekonomichnyj visnyk Natsional’noho tekhnichnoho universytetu Ukrainy «Kyivs’kyj politekhnichnyj instytut». № 14. рр. 250-254. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20535/2307-5651.14.2017.108778.
  7. Ohrenych, Yu.O., Dibrova, V.O. (2023). «Economic security of industrial enterprises in Ukraine: state, problems and directions for improvement». Tavrijs’kyj naukovyj visnyk. Seriia: Ekonomika. № 15. рр. 180-191. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/2708-0366/2023.15.22.
  8. Kalinichenko, L.L., Shumilo, O.S., Kulimiakin, Ya.Yu. (2020). «Personnel component of the economic security of the retail trade enterprise». Problemy ekonomiky. № 1(43). рр. 138–143.
  9. Abliazova, N. (2020). «Personnel security in the enterprise management system». Ekonomika ta suspil’stvo. № 22. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2020-22-64.
  10. Vityk, B. (2024). «Personnel security of the enterprise: theoretical principles of provision». Tsyfrova ekonomika ta ekonomichna bezpeka. № 2 (11). рр. 66-69. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/dees.11-10.
  11. Havlovs’ka N., Jolkin S., Semenchenko V., Dovha A. (2024). «Personnel security: the evolution of views within the limits of modern security». Herald of Khmelnytskyi National University. Economic Sciences. № 328 (2). рр. 464-469. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31891/2307-5740-2024-328-69.

The article was received 31.08.2024


Quote article, APA style

Nasrullayev R. , Zelenyak V. , Shakun V. 31.08.2024. Organizational and personnel mechanism of enterprise economic security. Actual problems of innovative economy and law. 2024. №5. 93-97 pp. https://doi.org/10.36887/2524-0455-2024-5-18

Quote article, MLA style

Nasrullayev R. , Zelenyak V. , Shakun V. Organizational and personnel mechanism of enterprise economic security. Actual problems of innovative economy and law. 31.08.2024. https://doi.org/10.36887/2524-0455-2024-5-18