Actual problems of innovative economy and law

Journal "Actual problems of innovative economy and law" is included in category B for specialties: in the field of knowledge "Management and administration": 073, 076 (order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 23.08.2023 No. 1035) and 071, 072, 075 (order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 12.20.2023 No. 1543); in the field of knowledge "Social and behavioral sciences" 051 (order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated August 23, 2023 No. 1035); in the field of knowledge "Law" - 081 and "Public management and administration" - 281 (order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 12.20.2023 No. 1543).
Registration of an entity in print media: Decision of the National Council of Ukraine on Television and Radio Broadcasting No. 1390 dated 11/16/2023. Media identifier: R30-02018
The journal is indexed in the International Scientific Center of Index Copernicus International

Integration of sustainable development principles into the strategy of socially responsible business

УДК: 005.35:005.21:502.131.1

Gurskiy Artem,
PhD Student, Business and Administration Department,
Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics,
https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7855-2843

Published: 19.01.26


The article examines the theoretical, methodological, and applied foundations for integrating sustainable development principles into the strategy of socially responsible business amid global transformations, rising environmental challenges, and growing stakeholder demands for corporate transparency and accountability. The relevance of the topic lies in the need to build long-term competitive advantage for enterprises by balancing economic efficiency, social responsibility, and environmental security.

The expediency of transitioning from fragmented social initiatives to the systemic integration of sustainable development principles into all business processes of the enterprise, including strategic planning, risk management, innovation activities, corporate culture, and stakeholder engagement, is substantiated. It is determined that implementing sustainable development principles increases investment attractiveness, strengthens reputational capital, and builds trust among partners and consumers.

Methodological approaches to assessing the level of integration of sustainable development principles into enterprise strategy are investigated, in particular through the ESG indicator system, non-financial reporting, and monitoring the achievement of strategic goals. The instruments of strategic integration are considered, including the formulation of a sustainable development policy, the development of corporate codes of ethics, the implementation of environmental management standards, and the establishment of internal control systems. It is revealed that the barriers to integrating sustainable development principles include insufficient managerial maturity, limited financial resources, a lack of clear methodological guidelines, and a low level of corporate responsibility culture. At the same time, the factors of successful integration are identified, including strategic leadership, digitalization of management processes, active stakeholder engagement, and the use of innovative management approaches.

The study of the impact of integrating sustainable development principles on enterprise performance identified a positive correlation between corporate social responsibility and financial stability, competitiveness, and long-term value. A conceptual approach to integrating ESG principles into the enterprise’s strategic management system is presented, which involves aligning mission, values, goals, and key performance indicators with sustainable development benchmarks. A structural and logical model for developing a socially responsible business strategy is proposed by identifying the significant aspects of the enterprise’s impact on the economic, social, and natural environments.

Keywords: sustainable development, socially responsible business, ESG principles, strategic management, corporate social responsibility, competitiveness.

References.

  1. Friedman, M. (1970, September 13). The social responsibility of business is to increase its profits. The New York Times Magazine, 33, 122–126. https://www.nytimes.com/1970/09/13/archives/a-friedman-doctrine-the-social-responsibility-of-business-is-to.html
  2. Carroll, A. B. (1979). A three-dimensional conceptual model of corporate performance. The Academy of Management Review, 4(4), 497–505. https://doi.org/10.2307/257850
  3. Freeman, R. E. (1984). Strategic management: A stakeholder approach. Pitman.
  4. Porter, M. E., & Kramer, M. R. (2011). Creating shared value. Harvard Business Review, 89(1/2), 62–77. https://www.communitylivingbc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/Creating-Shared-Value.pdf
  5. Elkington, J. (1997). Cannibals with forks: The triple bottom line of 21st century business. Capstone. https://proppg.ufersa.edu.br/wp-content/uploads/sites/11/2016/10/Referencia-de-Lilian-Giesta-Triple-bottom-line-in-21-century-2.pdf
  6. Bailo, V. (2024). Korporatyvna sotsialna vidpovidalnist – zaporuka staloho rozvytku biznesu [Corporate social responsibility as a guarantee of sustainable business development]. Herald of Khmelnytskyi National University. Economic Sciences, 326(1), 327–334. https://doi.org/10.31891/2307-5740-2024-326-51
  7. Hutsalo, P. S., & Poperechnyi, M. S. (2024). Sotsialna vidpovidalnist biznesu yak osnova staloho rozvytku pidpryiemstv [Social responsibility of business as a basis for sustainable development of enterprises]. Naukovyi visnyk Polissia, (2(29)), 295–307. https://doi.org/10.25140/2410-9576-2024-2(29)-395-307
  8. (2015). Tsili staloho rozvytku [Sustainable development goals]. https://www.undp.org/uk/ukraine/tsili-staloho-rozvytku
  9. Petroliuk, Yu., & Grebeniuk, N. (2024). Stalyi rozvytok yak stratehichna perevaha dlia pidpryiemstva [Sustainable development as a strategic advantage for the enterprise]. Ekonomika ta suspilstvo, (68). https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2024-68-148
  10. Ohienko, A. (2024). Stalyi rozvytok pidpryiemstva: sutnist poniattia, perspektyvy ta pereshkody [Sustainable development of the enterprise: Essence of the concept, prospects and obstacles]. Modeling the Development of the Economic Systems, 3, 222–228. https://doi.org/10.31891/mdes/2024-13-31
  11. Sliusareva, L. V., & Zhmailov, V. M. (2019). Stalyi rozvytok pidpryiemstv: dualizm kontseptualnykh pidkhodiv [Sustainable development of enterprises: Dualism of conceptual approaches]. Aktualni problemy innovatsiinoi ekonomiky, (4), 87–92. https://repo.btu.kharkov.ua//handle/123456789/3616
  12. Sustainable development of enterprises in the context of modern economic challenges: Management, resource and security aspects (Collective monograph). (2024). PC «Astraya». https://www.economics.in.ua/2024/12/28.html
  13. Thamara, S. D., Andriani, N., & Syarif, М. (2025). Integration of CSR and ESG into corporate strategies in realizing social-environmental accountability: Systematic literature review. East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (EAJMR), 4(11). https://doi.org/10.55927/eajmr.v4i11.461
  14. Cherniavskyi, N., Hutarevych, N., & Khmelovska, N. (2024). ESG yak instrument dosiahnennia staloho rozvytku ta stratehichnykh tsilei biznesu [ESG as a tool for achieving sustainable development and strategic business goals]. Sayenko & Kharenko. https://sk.ua/uk/esg-jak-instrument-dosjagnennja-stalogo-rozvitku-ta-strategichnih-cilej-biznesu
  15. (n.d.). Sustainability. https://www.unilever.com/sustainability/
  16. (n.d.). Sustainability. https://www.blackrock.com/corporate/sustainability
  17. Ørsted. (n.d.). Sustainability. https://orsted.com/en/about-us/sustainability

Quote article, APA style

Gurskiy A. Integration of sustainable development principles into the strategy of socially responsible business. Actual problems of innovative economy and law. 2026. №1. 71-75 pp.

Quote article, MLA style

Gurskiy A. Integration of sustainable development principles into the strategy of socially responsible business. Actual problems of innovative economy and law.