УДК: 336.132.11, 336.145
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36887/2524-0455-2025-2-21
The article examines the issues of post-war development of the financial system, and particularly the finances of territorial communities. Among the financial aspects of post-war reconstruction, emphasis is placed on the issue of sources of obtaining financial resources. The purpose of the article is to substantiate the need for territorial communities to have budget-forming enterprises on their territory as their own sources of financial resources, which will ensure in the long term the ability: to repay credit debt that arose during the post-war reconstruction; to increase their own share in the assets of joint private-state and/or private-municipal enterprises located in the administrative territory of the communities. Threats to the factors for the development of finances of territorial communities are identified, the main ones being the loss of territories and errors in determining budget-forming flows. The ways to overcome the threats are reasonably identified as the cleaning of deoccupied agricultural land resources; solving demographic issues; training and retraining of personnel for enterprises of all types of economic activity. Sources of renewal of financial resources have been identified through the conclusion of agreements with foreign companies on direct investments and the development of the territorial communities’ own production base. The main author’s proposal for the development of finances of territorial communities is the reconstruction of destroyed and construction of new enterprises on the territory of the community. In some cases, a territorial community may decide to participate in the ownership of an enterprise, which can be done through the acquisition of a share of the share package. The implementation of the specified plan for post-war reconstruction and development of finances of the territorial community also involves the involvement of foreign financial companies, banks, and insurers. Promising research on the development of finances of territorial communities may include the search for ways to form their own budget-forming base through the creation of an industrial complex from enterprises of the territorial community.
Keywords: finances of the territorial community; territorial budget-forming enterprises, post-war development, reconstruction of the socio-economic sphere of territorial communities.
References.
- Danylyshyn, B. M. (2024). Upravlinnia prostorovym vidnovlenniam ta rozvytkom hromad i rehioniv Ukrainy: stratehichni priorytety ta yevropeiskyi vektor [Management of spatial recovery and development of communities and regions of Ukraine: Strategic priorities and European vector]. Rehionalna ekonomika, no. 4(114), pp. 5–11. https://doi.org/10.36818/1562-0905-2024-4-1.
- Petrunenko, Ya. V. (2024). Sotsialno-ekonomichni chynnyky vidnovlennia Ukrainy pislia peremohy [Socio-economic factors of Ukraine’s recovery after victory]. Vcheni zapysky TNU imeni V. I. Vernadskoho. Seriia: Yurydychni nauky, vol. 35(74), no. 3, pp. 68–75. https://doi.org/10.32782/TNU-2707-0581/2024.3/11.
- Sobkevych, O. V., Shevchenko, A. V., Rusan, V. M., et al. (2024). Priorytety rozvytku realnoho sektora v umovakh viiny ta povoyennoho vidnovlennia ekonomiky Ukrainy: Analitychna dopovid [Priorities for the development of the real sector under war and post-war economic recovery in Ukraine: Analytical report] (Y. A. Zhalilo, Ed.). Kyiv: NISD. Available at: https://niss.gov.ua/publikatsiyi/analitychni-dopovidi/priorytety-rozvytku-realnoho-sektora-v-umovakh-viyny-ta.
- Novikova, I., Zabarna, E., Volkova, O., Fedotova, I., & Korolkov, V. (2023). Ekonomichni perspektyvy povoyennoyi vidbudovy: vyklyky ta mozhlyvosti dlia staloho rozvytku Ukrainy [Economic prospects of post-war reconstruction: Challenges and opportunities for sustainable development of Ukraine]. Financial and Credit Activity Problems of Theory and Practice, no. 3(50), pp. 298–307. https://doi.org/10.55643/fcaptp.3.50.2023.4091.
- Solianyk, L. G., Shtefan, N. M., & Bukreieva, D. S. (2024). Financial determinants of the post-war reconstruction of the national economy on the principles of the European Green Deal. Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu, no. 3, pp. 181–190. https://doi.org/10.33271/nvngu/2024-3/181.
- Mahomedov, A. (2023). Finansove zabezpechennia povoyennoyi vidbudovy ta vidnovlennia ekonomiky: teoretychni zasady [Financial support for post-war reconstruction and economic recovery: Theoretical foundations]. Publichne upravlinnia: kontseptsii, paradyhma, rozvytok, udoskonalennia, no. 5, pp. 60–76. https://doi.org/10.31470/2786-6246-2023-5-60-76.
- Arbuzova, T. V. (2024). Faktory vplyvu na formuvannia stratehichnykh oriientyriv kompleksnoho vidnovlennia terytorialnykh hromad [Factors influencing the formation of strategic benchmarks for comprehensive recovery of territorial communities]. In Rozvytok terytorialnykh hromad: pravovi, ekonomichni ta sotsialni aspekty: Materialy IV Mizhnar. nauk.-prakt. konf. (Mykolaiv, 9 hrudnia 2024 r.) (pp. 258–261). Mykolaiv: MNAU. Available at: https://rep.btsau.edu.ua/bitstream/BNAU/13452/1/.
- Borshchevskyi, V. V., Datskiv, R. M., & Stetsko, Ya. O. (2024). Perspektyvy rozvytku ahlomeratsii u povoyennii ekonomitsi Ukrainy: instytutsiinyi kontekst [Prospects for the development of agglomerations in the post-war economy of Ukraine: Institutional context]. Rehionalna ekonomika, no. 3(113), pp. 52–61. https://doi.org/10.36818/1562-0905-2024-3-4.
- Babets, I. H. (2024). Perspektyvy finansuvannia rozvytku ahlomeratsii Karpatskoho rehionu v umovakh yevrointehratsii [Prospects for financing the development of agglomerations in the Carpathian region under European integration]. Rehionalna ekonomika, no. 3(113), pp. 62–71. https://doi.org/10.36818/1562-0905-2024-3-5.
- Shuster, B. R. (2024). Perspektyva rozvytku ta funktsionuvannia miskykh ahlomeratsii v Ukraini [Prospects for the development and functioning of urban agglomerations in Ukraine]. Rehionalni studii, no. 36, pp. 69–75. https://doi.org/10.32782/2663-6170/2024.36.11.
- Steshenko, T. V., & Aliieva, A. V. (2023). Miski ahlomeratsii yak forma spivrobitnytstva terytorialnykh hromad [Urban agglomerations as a form of cooperation between territorial communities]. Yurydychnyi naukovyi elektronnyi zhurnal, no. 3, pp. 114–117. https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0374/2023-3/25.
- Ahres, O. H., Sadura, O. B., Popadynets, N. M., & Semchuk, R. B. (2024). Finansovo-kredytni instrumenty finansuvannia mistsevoho ekonomichnoho rozvytku [Financial and credit instruments for financing local economic development]. Rehionalna ekonomika, no. 4(114), pp. 89–99. https://doi.org/10.36818/1562-0905-2024-4-9.
- Zablodska, I. V., Hrechana, S. I., & Kovalchuk, Ye. O. (2024). Koherentnist staloho budivnytstva ta mistsevoho ekonomichnoho rozvytku na deokupovanykh i postrazhdalykh terytoriiakh [Coherence of sustainable construction and local economic development in de-occupied and affected territories]. Rehionalna ekonomika, no. 4(114), pp. 39–51. https://doi.org/10.36818/1562-0905-2024-4-5.
- Kravtsiv, V. S., & Zhuk, P. V. (2024). Teoretyko-prykladni aspekty suchasnoi viziï rehionalnoi ekolohichnoi polityky v Ukraini [Theoretical and applied aspects of the modern vision of regional environmental policy in Ukraine]. Rehionalna ekonomika, no. 4(114), pp. 21–29. https://doi.org/10.36818/1562-0905-2024-4-3.
- Shumska, S. S. (2023). Finansovi faktory u rozvytku ekonomiky Ukrainy [Financial factors in the development of Ukraine’s economy]. In M. I. Skrypnychenko (Ed.), Otsinka ta prohnozy endohennoho zrostannia ekonomiky Ukrainy: Kolektyvna monohrafiia (pp. 232–277). NAN Ukrainy, DU “Instytut ekonomiky ta prohnozuvannia NAN Ukrainy”. Available at: https://ekmair.ukma.edu.ua/server/api/core/bitstreams/4b14d2cc-879b-4943-aa21-f6f0c847365e/content.
- Vozniak, H. V., & Kaspshyshak, A. V. (2024). Determinanty formuvannia finansovoi povedinky domohospodarstv rehionu v umovakh suchasnykh vyklykiv [Determinants of the formation of household financial behavior in the region under modern challenges]. Rehionalna ekonomika, no. 2(112), pp. 114–126. https://doi.org/10.36818/1562-0905-2024-2-11.
- Popadynets, N. M., & Kormushyn, Ya. K. (2024). Finansovi potoky v lohistychnii diialnosti pidpryiemstva [Financial flows in the logistics activities of enterprises]. Rehionalna ekonomika, no. 2(112), pp. 148–154. https://doi.org/10.36818/1562-0905-2024-2-15.
- Vozniak, H. V. (2024). Rehiony Ukrainy v umovakh posylennia kryzovykh yavyshch: problemno-oriientovanyi analiz finansovykh zmin [Regions of Ukraine under increasing crises: Problem-oriented analysis of financial changes]. Rehionalna ekonomika, no. 3(113), pp. 81–95. https://doi.org/10.36818/1562-0905-2024-3-7.
- Ashcheulova, O. M., Donets, D. M., & Ostropolska, Ye. V. (2023). Zaluchennia investytsii u povojenni vidbudovu Ukrainy: mozhlyvosti ta vyklyky [Attracting investment in Ukraine’s post-war reconstruction: Opportunities and challenges]. Akademichni viziï, issue 25, pp. 1–13. Available at: https://academy-vision.org/index.php/av/article/view/756.
- Psyk, B. I. (2024). Finansovi aspekty povojennoi vidbudovy ekonomiky Ukraïna na bazi vykorystannia ESG-pidkhodiv [Financial aspects of Ukraine’s post-war economic recovery based on ESG approaches]. Socio-economic problems of the modern period of Ukraine, issue 1(165), pp. 35–40. https://doi.org/10.36818/2071-4653-2024-1-5.
- Natsionalna komisiia z tsinnykh paperiv ta fondovoho rynku. (2018). Polozhennia pro poriadok emisii obligatsii vnutrishnikh mistsevykh pozyk ta yikh obihu: Rishennia, Polozhennia, Forma typovoho dokumenta vid 14.06.2018 № 391 [Regulation on the procedure for issuing and circulating local bonds: Decision, Regulation, Standard document form of 14.06.2018 No. 391]. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0808-18#Text.
- Ministerstvo finansiv Ukrainy. (n.d.). Derzhavnyi veb-portal biudzhetu dlia hromadian. OPEN BUDGET [State web portal of the budget for citizens. OPEN BUDGET]. Available at: https://openbudget.gov.ua/en/local-budget?id=17522000000.
- Ministerstvo rozvytku hromad ta terytorii Ukrainy. (2022). Pro zatverdzhennia Metodychnykh rekomendatsii shchodo poriadku rozroblennia, zatverdzhennia, realizatsii, provedennia monitorynhu ta otsiniuvannia realizatsii stratehii rozvytku terytorialnykh hromad: Nakaz vid 21.12.2022 № 265 [On the approval of Methodological recommendations for the development, approval, implementation, monitoring and evaluation of territorial community development strategies: Order of 21.12.2022 No. 265]. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/rada/show/v0265914-22#Text.
The article was received 12.03.2025
Quote article, APA style
Alieksieiev I. V., Uhryn A. P.12.03.2025. Factors and ways of post-war development of finances of territorial communities. Actual problems of innovative economy and law. 2025. №2. 92-96 pp. https://doi.org/10.36887/2524-0455-2025-2-21
Quote article, MLA style
Alieksieiev I. V., Uhryn A. P. Factors and ways of post-war development of finances of territorial communities. Actual problems of innovative economy and law. 12.03.2025. https://doi.org/10.36887/2524-0455-2025-2-21
