УДК: 332:330.31:796.5:005.52

DOI: https://doi.org/10.36887/2524-0455-2021-4-11

Романенко Сергій Степанович
кандидат філософських наук, доцент, доцент кафедри спортивних ігор, Південноукраїнський національний педагогічний університет імені К.Д. Ушинського
ORCID ID: 0000-0002-4446-9244

The decentralization reform enables local authorities to take the initiative, plan and develop sports and health activities in their territories without waiting for instructions from higher institutions. It should be noted that today the level of development of physical culture and sports, as well as the sports industry itself, is one of the criteria for the formation of competitive advantages, which indicates the quality of life in the region and stimulates human development, promoting interregional and international contacts.

The purpose of the article is to study the regional priorities for developing sports and health activities in Ukraine.

Results. Regional preferences for developing sports and health activities in Ukraine are studied. Analyzing the volumes of physical activities financing showed the divergence of the tendencies observed in the regions.

In most regions, funding for this area decreased in 2020 compared to the previous period. It is determined that the funding of the researched sphere decreased by more than 15% in Kirovohrad (-74%), Ternopil (-35.2%), Cherkasy (-29.5%), and Rivne oblasts. At the same time, funding increased in Donetsk (+ 46%), Zaporizhzhia (+ 53.7%), Ivano-Frankivsk (+ 30%) and Chernihiv (+ 14%). In other regions, changes in funding during the year are less significant.

Conclusions. It was emphasized that despite the funding structure, sports and health development now depends primarily on the current humanitarian policy and the financial capacity of the regions to implement it. It is analyzed that in 2020 the highest level of financial independence in financing physical culture and sports is in Kyiv, Ternopil, Chernivtsi, and Kherson oblasts, where local communities finance more than 90% of the sports budget. The most successful in the context of attracting extra-budgetary funds for the development of sports is Khmelnytsky, Zaporizhzhia, Rivne, Odesa, and Donetsk oblasts, where more than 5% of revenues are provided from external sources. The main regional priorities for the development of sports and health activities in current conditions are: the creation of new sports facilities, completion of work started in previous periods on the construction and reconstruction of sports facilities, which were performed at the expense of subventions from the state budget to local budgets, sports and sports pools.

Key words: regional priorities, sports and health activities, financing of physical activities and sports, youth.

References.

1. Ukrains’kyj instytut majbutn’oho. Yak peretvoryty 1$ na 15$ abo osoblyvosti vplyvu fizychnoi aktyvnosti hromadian na ekonomiku krainy: Dopovid’. [Ukrainian Institute of the Future. How to convert $ 1 to $ 15 or features of the impact of physical activity on the country’s economy: Report]. Available at: https://uifuture.org/
2. Sirenko, R. R. (2017). «Public administration of systemic development of physical culture and mass sports: program-target approach». Bulletin of the National University of Civil Defense of Ukraine. Public Administration Series. 2017. Issue 2 (7), рp. 180–190. DOI: 10.5281 / zenodo.1038952
3. Solopenko, V. V. (2018). «Expenditures on the development of physical culture and sports from state and local budgets: legal aspects». Current issues of domestic jurisprudence. no 3, рр. 146–150.
4. Stakhiv, I. (2015). «Financing of sports and health services» Bulletin of KNTEU. no 2, рр. 95–102.
5. Ukraina sportyvna 2020. (2021). Informatsijnyj dovidnyk. Ministerstvo molodi ta sportu Ukrainy. Kyiv.
6. Pro zatverdzhennia Poriadku ta umov nadannia u 2021 rotsi subventsii z derzhavnoho biudzhetu mistsevym biudzhetam na rozvytok sportyvnoi infrastruktury. [On approval of the Procedure and conditions for providing subventions from the state budget to local budgets for the development of sports infrastructure in 2021]. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/226-2021-%D0%BF#Text
7. Kramarenko, I. S, Kozachenko, L. A., Stytsenko, O. V. and Karabin, K. O. (2020). «Inclusive tourism is an investment component of the region’s economy». Agrosvit. no 11, рр. 83–89. DOI: 10.32702/2306-6792.2020.11.83
8. Kramarenko, I. (2017). «Social-economic and intellectual development of Ukraine: Regional and national aspect». Danish scientific journal. no 1, рр. 20–28.
9. Zhuravel, Y., Popadynets, N., Irtyshcheva, I., Stetsiv, I., Stetsiv, I., Hryhoruk, I., Boiko, Y., Kramarenko, I., Hryshyna, N. and Trushlyakova, A. (2021). «Management Aspects in the Higher Education Quality Assurance System». International Conference on Human Interaction and Emerging Technologies. рр. 635–642.
10. Irtyshcheva, I. O, Trushlyakova, A. B. and Ryabets, D. M. (2019). «Demographic situation of Ukraine in the system of measuring human capital and health care». Bulletin of Sumy National Agrarian University. Series: Economics and Management. no 4 (82), рр. 136–143.
11. Irtyshcheva, I. and Ryabets, D. (2020). «Ensuring the availability of medical care as a basic basis for the formation of good health and well-being of the population». Economic analysis. Vol. 30. no 1. Part 2, рр. 60–65. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35774/econa2020.01.02.060

The article was received 23.02.2021